How to avoid online marketplace scams
As the popularity of online shopping has grown, so has the opportunity for marketplace fraud. Manulife Bank reveals the telltale signs of online scams and provides tips to help protect buyers and sellers.
Introduction
Websites like Facebook Marketplace and Kijiji make it easy to connect with people looking to sell or buy anything from used baby items to waterfront real estate. It can be a great way to get good-quality merchandise for less than you’d pay in a store or find a new home for items you no longer need. However, not all advertisers are legitimate, and not all eCommerce sites are trustworthy.
What is an Online Shopping Scam?
In an online shopping scam, fraudsters trick online buyers or sellers into sending money or revealing sensitive personal and financial information.
Buying Something Online? Possible Signs of Online Shopping Scams
Outside of social media sites like Facebook, also be on the lookout for fake eCommerce websites:
What if I am Selling Something Online?
If you’re an online seller, watch out for marketplace e-Transfer scams, where a prospective buyer provides a fake link or QR code asking for personal information to facilitate payment. In reality, the scammer is attempting to steal sensitive information from you.
Tips to Stay Safe
- Research the seller. Check the seller’s history, reviews and do a reverse image search to verify that the seller is trustworthy.
- Don't send money right away. Meet the seller in a safe public space and see the product in person before exchanging money.
- Avoid unfamiliar QR codes or URLs. These can be used to steal your personal information.
On eCommerce sites:
- Use only reputable eCommerce platforms. Established retailers have a proven track record, invest in data security and provide customer service support.
- Be skeptical of sites that appear unprofessional. Signs to watch for include poor design and excessive requests for personal information.
- Watch for unusual payment methods. Paying with cryptocurrency, wire transfers or prepaid gift cards may indicate a scam.
If You Suspect an Online Scam
If you suspect an online scam, stop all communication with the scammer, report it to the police and relevant government agencies, and contact your financial institutions immediately to secure your accounts.
Stay Alert, Stay Informed, Stay Safe
To help protect your personal and banking information, never share your PIN or online passwords, and monitor your banking and credit card accounts for any unusual activity. If you think you’ve been a victim of fraud, call the Manulife Bank Contact Center at 1-877-765-2265 for immediate action. To learn more about fraud and how Manulife Bank protects your privacy, visit our Fraud Prevention Centre.
FAQ
Your best defence is to be vigilant. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Be cautious when sending money to anyone you don’t know, never give out your credit card or banking information and follow the tips above. If you spot an ad you think is a scam, stop communicating with the buyer or seller and report it to Facebook Marketplace.
The Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre (CAFC) is a national police service that tracks online fraud and helps local authorities with prevention and law enforcement. Visit their website to search scams by topic or medium, find out the latest trends and get tips to help protect yourself.
If you’ve been a victim of an online purchase scam or fraud, report it to your local police immediately. Whether you’ve been a victim or not, you should also file a report with the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre (CAFC). If you think your Manulife Bank account information has been compromised, call us at 1-877-765-2265.
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